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Councilmember Richard McIver Councilmember Richard McIver
  Email: Richard McIver Phone: (206) 684-8800 Fax: (206) 684-8587
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Workforce Housing Incentive Programs

The purpose of workforce housing incentive programs is to encourage higher density residential development in appropriate areas while ensuring that a portion of the additional development will be devoted to affordable housing, pursuant to authority granted by the State of Washington in RCW 36.70A.540

Multi Family Tax Exemption Program

The Multi Family Tax Exemption Program has been in operation since 1998 and was expanded in June of 2008. It allows the City to provide a very slim property tax offset in order to gain the public benefit of capturing a share of market rate development by requiring a set aside of affordable units.

The exemption can be claimed for a full 12 years on rental units and for 8 years on home ownership units with the current estimation of the shift in the tax burden being at $4.20 a year per household.

Both the program and affordability rates are reviewed annually in order to make adjustments for shifts in the real estate market.

The Required Set Aside for Rental Property is:

20% of studio units at 80% AMI

20% of 1 bedroom units at 80% AMI

20% of 2 bedroom units at 90% AMI

For Home Ownership:

Studio and one bedroom units at 100% AMI

2 bedrooms at 120% AMI

The program is available in 39 areas all located along transit corridors.

Incentive Zoning Program

The City of Seattle was granted authority by way of State legislation to begin an incentive zoning program, and in 2006 the program was used to increase height and density in parts of the downtown urban center.

Incentive Zoning allows for a significant increase in the development capacity of residential buildings in exchange for the building of affordable housing units or a payment of $18.94 per additional square foot above the original base height limit.

The goal here is to link code flexibility with transit oriented development and combine it with public benefits in the form of affordable housing in accordance with the City’s Comprehensive Plan.

The current mandate is that 15% - 17.5% of the bonus area must be set aside for those at or below 80% AMI for a full 50 years. And the program will be reviewed again in 2010 to make any necessary adjustments.

Each project will come to Council as rezone legislation over the next few years with South Downtown, South Lake Union, Northgate, and the University District all up for an upzone review.

Member of the Council since: 1997

Current Term: 2006-2009

Committees:
Chair: Housing & Economic Development
Vice-Chair: Environment, Emergency Management & Utilities
Member: Transportation
Alternate: Energy & Technology

Staff: Yvonne Newson, & Myisha Chambers

Issues of Interest:
Economic Development, Affordable Housing, Affirmative Action, Transportation, Regional Governmental Cooperation

Organizational Affiliations:
Board Member: Washington State Housing Finance Commission, City of Seattle Retirement Board
Former Chair: Puget Sound Regional Council


City Of Seattle’s Investment In Affordable Housing – Housing Levy

Over the past 7 years the City of Seattle’s Office of Housing has provided Housing Levy funds that support the Workforce Housing Zoning Incentive Program, the Seattle Homes Within Reach Property Tax Exemption Program, and other programs that:

  • Developed or preserved 11,011 rental units for low income individuals and families
  • 3,550 rental units for homeless individuals and families
  • 5,125 rental units for low wage working families and individuals
  • 2,336 rental units for modest wage working families and individuals
  • Rehabilitated 238 homes with safety repairs for low income families and individuals
  • Weatherized 5,570 homes
  • Enabled 404 low and moderate income families and individuals to purchase their first home

Twice a year the Seattle Office of Housing accepts applications through a NOFA (Notice of Funding Available), which is a competitive funding process that provides capital and operating funds that support the preservation or development of affordable multifamily rental housing.

Funding is granted to non profit housing developers such as Capitol Hill Housing Improvement Program (CHHIP), Central Area Development Association (CADA), Housing Resources Group (HRG), Low Income Housing Institute (LIHI), Plymouth Housing Group (PHG), Seattle Chinatown International District Preservation and Development Authority (SCIDPDA), and Inter*Im Community Development Association.

In addition to funding provided by the City of Seattle’s Office of Housing, non profit developers also apply for and utilize dollars obtained from the WA State Department of Community, Trade and Economic Development, tax credits from the Washington State Housing Finance Commission, King County Housing and Community Development Program, and the Federal Home Loan Bank.


Economic and Community Development Tools

The City of Seattle’s Office of Economic Development provides low interest loans for mixed use and commercial projects to for-profit and non-profit developers and businesses whose projects create jobs, or develop affordable housing that will support neighborhood businesses while helping to preserve a diverse economic base of residents or redevelop abandoned or underutilized property that will contribute to the revitalization of the City’s business districts.

Community Development Float Loan Program

CDBG (Community Development Block Grant) Float Loans are short term loans available to businesses who demonstrate that the use of public financing for a project is appropriate to create or retain jobs.

Each funded activity must meet one of three national CDBG objectives: benefit low and moderate income persons, prevent or eliminate slums or blight and meet urgent needs and each grant recipient must ensure that at least 70%
of its expenditures over a particular time period must be used for activities under the first of the listed national objectives.

The Float Loan Program has been used for:

  • Family Services of King County Rainier Valley – Property acquisition for a support center to serve low and moderate income families

Section 108 Loan Program

The Section 108 loan program is a source of Federal financing and is funded by borrowing against future Community Development Block Grant allocations. It is administered by OED for the use of economic development, housing rehabilitation, public facilities rehabilitation, or construction projects that benefit low to moderate income persons, or aid in the prevention of slums.

The Section 108 Loan Program has been used for:

  • Lewiston Hotel – Low income housing preservation of 49 units for the homeless
  • Rainier Valley Chubby and Tubby Site – Development of 67 rental units affordable to families between 60% and 80% area median income
  • Alpha Cine – Site acquisition for an office and manufacturing facility resulting in the retention of 30 jobs
  • Promenade 23/Red Apple Market – Refinancing of debt for the development and revitalization of the Promenade Shopping Center
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